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Beginning with the 26th verse in Luke chapter 1
the story moves from Elizabeth's pregnancy to
Mary's. When Elizabeth was 6 months along in her
pregnancy, the angel Gabriel appeared to Mary,
announcing that she would be the chosen one
of all
women to give birth to the Messiah. According to
Gabriel the Messiah would be called the 'Son
of the
Most High' and should be given the name of JESUS.
Naturally, Mary was eager to tell her family, so
she visited Elizabeth who was pregnant with
John.
Both Elizabeth and Mary were overwhelmed with
what
God had done in both of them.
Elizabeth gave birth to her baby and when it was
time to name him, the neighbors and relatives
were
shocked. You see, it was customary to name
the baby
after his father. But Elizabeth protested
against
doing that and said, "No! He is to be
called John."
When the people questioned this to
Zechariah, he
wrote out the name "John" on a tablet.
Immediately
when he wrote this, his mouth was opened so
that he
could speak.
He began to prophesy over his new born son and
said, "And you, my child, will be called a
prophet of the Most High; for you will go on
before
the Lord to prepare the way for him, to give his
people the knowledge of salvation through the
forgiveness of their sins, because of the tender
mercy of our God, by which the rising sun
will come
to us from heaven to shine on those living in
darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide our
feet into the path of peace."
In chapter 2 Luke explains the birth of Jesus.
They were in Bethlehem for legal registration for
the census and Mary gave birth. Since there
was no
guest room available at the local inns, she gave
birth in a cattle stall--a cave.
From that obscure location, the ripple effect
began in the fields of Bethlehem among the
shepherds. An angel appeared to them saying:
"I
bring you good news of great joy that will be for
all the people. Today in the town of David a
Savior
has been born to you; he is the Messiah, the
Lord."
So they hurried off and found Mary and
Joseph, and
the baby, who was lying in the manger. When
they had
seen him, they spread the word concerning
what had
been told them about this child, and all who
heard
it were amazed at what the shepherds said to
them.
But Mary treasured up all these things and
pondered
them in her heart. The shepherds returned,
glorifying and praising God for all the
things they
had heard and seen, which were just as they
had been
told.
On the eighth day, when it was time to
circumcise
the child, he was named Jesus, the name the angel
had given him before he was conceived.
Luke is caught up in the motif of Jesus being the
Savior of the world. He presents Jesus as the
Savior in many ways:
1-Gabriel tells Mary to name him "Jesus"
which means
"YHWH saves" (1:31).
2-Mary exults in "God my Savior" (1:47).
3-The angels tell the shepherds "there has
been born for you a Savior, He is the
Messiah, the Lord" (2:11).
4-Simeon holds Jesus and prays, "My eyes
have seen
your salvation" (2:30).
5-Jesus describes his mission as coming to
"seek and save that which is lost"
(19:10).
Luke makes it clear that the real Jesus has not
come as a spiritual guru to guide you into the
self-realization of your identity or even
divinity.
He hasn't come to be your moral example, so
you can
try a little harder to be good. He has come to
rescue you from your spiritual lostness. He
came to
be your Savior. He came to save you from
your self
and selfishness, from your self-centeredness and
alienation from others and from your
rebelliousness
against your Creator-God. His name is JESUS.
Listen to Him. Believe Him. Follow Him.
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In Luke 1:5-25 is recorded the miraculous birth of John. His dad
was a priest (Zechariah) and his mom (Elizabeth) was unable to
conceive. Both were
righteous before the Lord. Then, they were chosen
to have a baby with a special mission of introducing
the Messiah. An angel appeared to Zechariah while
performing a sacrifice:
Then an angel of the Lord appeared to him,
standing
at the right side of the altar of incense. When
Zechariah saw him, he was startled and was
gripped
with fear. But the angel said to him: "Do not be
afraid, Zechariah; your prayer has been
heard. Your
wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you
are to
call him John. He will be a joy and delight
to you,
and many will rejoice because of his birth,
for he
will be great in the sight of the Lord. He is
never
to take wine or other fermented drink, and he
will
be filled with the Holy Spirit even before he is
born. Many of the people of Israel will he bring
back to the Lord their God. And he will go on
before
the Lord, in the spirit and power of Elijah,
to turn
the hearts of the parents to their children
and the
disobedient to the wisdom of the
righteous--to make
ready a people prepared for the Lord."
Zechariah asked the angel, "How can I be
sure of
this? I am an old man and my wife is well
along in
years." The angel said to him, "I am Gabriel. I
stand in the presence of God, and I have been
sent
to speak to you and to tell you this good
news. And
now you will be silent and not able to speak
until
the day this happens, because you did not
believe my
words, which will come true at their
appointed time."
Meanwhile, the people were waiting for
Zechariah and
wondering why he stayed so long in the
temple. When
he came out, he could not speak to them. They
realized he had seen a vision in the temple,
for he
kept making signs to them but remained unable to
speak. When his time of service was completed, he
returned home. After this his wife Elizabeth
became
pregnant and for five months remained in
seclusion.
"The Lord has done this for me," she said.
"In these
days he has shown his favor and taken away my
disgrace among the people."
John came in the spirit of Elijah. What does
this mean? Well, John came wearing a garment of
camel's hair and a leather belt around his
waist.
So did Elijah. He was a hairy man with a leather
girdle.
Maybe John the Baptist is a continuation of the
stance of Moses. John confronted a king, stays in
the area of Jordan and the wilderness. But
listen
to this. Elijah also confronted an evil
king, spent
a lot of time outside of Israel proper,
called down
plagues on the land as did Moses, called down
fire
and was supernaturally fed by angels in the
wilderness. So, Moses and Elijah played similar
roles representing God. Both their lives were
ended near Jericho across the Jordan. Moses was
buried there and Elijah was taken up into
heaven in
a firey chariot. Note that John the Baptist
spent
his time at the same location baptizing people in
the Jordan River.
One more connection between Moses, Elijah and
John occurs with their successors. Elijah was
followed by Elisha and was granted a double
portion
of Elijah's spirit. At this point Elisha walked
through the Jordan on dry ground. Centuries
earlier
Joshua walked through the Jordan on dry ground,
leading the Israelites into the promised land to
conquer Jericho (Josh 3:14-17; 6). Just as Elisha
was Elijah's successor, Joshua was Moses'
successor.
Here in Luke's portrait we see Jesus as the
highest
successor of all, preceded by John.
This background gives a great meaning to John's
baptism. Just as Joshua and the Israelites
originally entered the promised land by
baptism in
the Jordan, now John is baptizing people in
the same
place. It wasn't a convenient place to go
for the
people, but they went. It was like people
who came
to be baptized by John in the Jordan were
re-entering Israel. This time, they were
entering
the land, acknowledging their prior failure
to keep
the covenant and now looking for a second chance.
I like to think that we all come in the spirit of Elijah and
John with the privilege of introducing Jesus to the world around us. We
don't have to preach or prophesy nor do we have to be articulate
witnesses. The thought of that is most intimidating to most of us.
You can operate in the spirit of Elijah and John by simply
introducing Jesus to those who are interested. Your best approach?
Check out what Jesus did and said and go do it! Just by your loving
touch on the people around you, Jesus will show up. Don't forget the
most powerful question of all, "What can I do to help?"
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Over the next few weeks I want to walk through
the Gospel of Luke. Remember, Luke is the Gospel
that presents Jesus as the Son of Man. For
those of
you who are really doing your best to follow the
person of Jesus in a new and fresh way will enjoy
this picture of Son of Man.
The key verse seems to be in chapter 19 and verse
10: For the Son of Man came to seek and to
save
that which was lost. As an educated physician
and inspired historian Luke carries the
message that
Jesus is the Savior of the world.
Luke was probably a Greek and therefore was the
only non-Jewish New Testament writer. Luke is the
only gospel with a sequel--the book of Acts. The
book of Luke is the longest gospel account and is
more that 25% of the entire New Testament.
I think one of the most interesting things about
this gospel is that there are 18 parables
that are
unique and not in the other gospels. We'll
discover
some amazing principles together within these
parables.
Let's look at the first four verses of Luke's
gospel: Many have undertaken to draw up an
account of the things that have been
fulfilled among
us, just as they were handed down to us by
those who
from the first were eyewitnesses and servants
of the
word. With this in mind, since I myself have
carefully investigated everything from the
beginning, I too decided to write an orderly
account
for you, most excellent Theophilus, so that
you may
know the certainty of the things you have
been taught.
We don't know who this Theophilus is--probably a
Roman official. By the way, his name means
lover of
God. Luke serves the fellowship of Jesus
well with
his detailed account of the facts of what
Jesus said
and did. Although we know and love Jesus
personally
and each a different experience with Him, it is
great to have these facts to nail down our faith.
I am reminded of the statement: "The heart can
only enjoy what the mind can accept." The key to
knowing Jesus is to realize that everything about
Jesus happened in real, space-time history. He
really lived, really loved, really suffered and
died, really resurrected from the dead and
will some
day really return. In the meantime, we live
in the
spirit of Acts 29--a continuation of Jesus really
working among us today.
Let's make it our prayer to experience Jesus
through the writings of Luke--REALLY.
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