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After 5 days, the high priest, Anaias,
came down to Caesarea and brought Paul's case
before the governor Felix. Their accusations
were made up, for the most part, and in verse
5 the attorney Tertullius says:
5"For we have found this man a real pest and
a fellow who stirs up dissension among all
the Jews throughout the world, and a
ringleader of the sect of the Nazarenes.
6"And he even tried to desecrate the temple;
and then we arrested him. [We wanted to judge
him according to our own Law. 7"But Lysias
the commander came along, and with much
violence took him out of our hands, 8ordering
his accusers to come before you.] By
examining him yourself concerning all these
matters you will be able to ascertain the
things of which we accuse him." 9The Jews
also joined in the attack, asserting that
these things were so. 10When the governor had
nodded for him to speak, Paul responded:
"Knowing that for many years you have been a
judge to this nation, I cheerfully make my
defense, 11since you can take note of the
fact that no more than twelve days ago I went
up to Jerusalem to worship. 12"Neither in the
temple, nor in the synagogues, nor in the
city itself did they find me carrying on a
discussion with anyone or causing a riot.
13"Nor can they prove to you the charges of
which they now accuse me.
14"But this I admit to you, that according to
the Way which they call a sect I do serve the
God of our fathers, believing everything that
is in accordance with the Law and that is
written in the Prophets; 15having a hope in
God, which these men cherish themselves, that
there shall certainly be a resurrection of
both the righteous and the wicked. 16"In view
of this, I also do my best to maintain always
a blameless conscience both before God and
before men. 17"Now after several years I came
to bring alms to my nation and to present
offerings; 18in which they found me occupied
in the temple, having been purified, without
any crowd or uproar But there were some Jews
from Asia 19who ought to have been present
before you and to make accusation, if they
should have anything against me. 20"Or else
let these men themselves tell what misdeed
they found when I stood before the Council,
21other than for this one statement which I
shouted out while standing among them, 'For
the resurrection of the dead I am on trial
before you today.'"
22But Felix, having a more exact knowledge
about the Way, put them off, saying, "When
Lysias the commander comes down, I will
decide your case." 23Then he gave orders to
the centurion for him to be kept in custody
and yet have some freedom, and not to prevent
any of his friends from ministering to him.
24But some days later Felix arrived with
Drusilla, his wife who was a Jewess, and sent
for Paul and heard him speak about faith in
Christ Jesus. 25But as he was discussing
righteousness, self-control and the judgment
to come, Felix became frightened
NOTE that Paul was a real pest, a fellow who
stirs up dissension among the religious Jews
around the world, a ringleader of the group
of the Nazarenes (named after Jesus of
Nazareth), he was considered a revolutionary!
But just being these things doesn't
qualify a person to be a REVOLUTIONARY in the
sense of being a part of a movement of
transformation. NOTE what else Paul uses to
describe himself.
1. a servant of the God of our
fathers, JUST AS THOSE JEWISH LEADERS VIEWED
THEMSELVES.
2. believing all that is in
accordance with the Law and the Prophets,
JUST AS THESE LEADERS BELIEVED.
3. having a hope in God that there
will be the resurrection someday, JUST AS
THESE LEADERS HOPED IN THE RESURRECTION.
4. doing his best to maintain a good
conscience before God and men, JUST AS THESE
LEADERS WANT TO DO WITH THEIR LIVES.
So, what's the difference here? Well,
Paul is appealing to the hearts of his
hearers. They have plenty of common ground
to bind them together. They serve the same
God. They believe in the same kind of
practices that are righteous. They hoped in
the same resurrection from the dead. They
believed in keeping a good conscience before
God and men.
The difference is in the reality of the
experience. Paul didn't just talk a good
game, but he walked it, too. He really
practiced these same things that they all
taught and believed in. He was not a hearer
of the word who deludes himself. A hearer
who deludes himself is one who hears a truth,
agrees with it and becomes all enthused about
it, yet does nothing about it. Don't be
merely a hearer of the word, but BE A DOER OF
THE WORD.
Jesus said, "A wise man is one who hears
my word and practices it and a foolish man is
one who hears my word and doesn't practice
it." And then He said, "Just because you
speak or perform miracles in my name, this
doesn't mean that you are genuine related to
Me." "But those who do my will are the ones
who will enter the kingdom of heaven." PAUL
WAS A DOER. HE PRACTICED WHAT HE PREACHED!
He was the real deal. And, when you are the
real deal, religious people tend to get
jealous and angry and want you removed in
some form.
The simplest instruction I've ever heard
is, "SEE WHAT JESUS SAID AND DID, THEN GO SAY
IT AND DO IT!" That's what it takes to be a
revolutionary!
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NOTE 4 things God uses to accomplish what
He wants in our lives:
FIRST-God uses your personal perception
and knowledge.
1Paul, looking intently at the Council, said,
"Brethren, I have lived my life with a
perfectly good conscience before God up to
this day." 2The high priest Ananias
commanded those standing beside him to strike
him on
the mouth. 3Then Paul said to him, "God is
going to strike you, you whitewashed wall! Do
you sit to try me according to the Law, and
in violation of the Law order me to be
struck?" 4But the bystanders said, "Do you
revile God's high priest?" 5And Paul said, "I
was not aware, brethren, that he was high
priest; for it is written, 'YOU SHALL NOT
SPEAK EVIL OF A RULER OF YOUR PEOPLE.'" 6But
perceiving that one group were Sadducees and
the other Pharisees, Paul began crying out in
the Council, "Brethren, I am a Pharisee, a
son of Pharisees; I am on trial for the hope
and resurrection of the dead!" 7As he said
this, there occurred a dissension between the
Pharisees and Sadducees, and the assembly was
divided. 8For the Sadducees say that there is
no resurrection, nor an angel, nor a spirit,
but the Pharisees acknowledge them all. 9And
there occurred a great uproar; and some of
the scribes of the Pharisaic party stood up
and began to argue heatedly, saying, "We find
nothing wrong with this man; suppose a spirit
or an angel has spoken to him?" 10And as a
great dissension was developing, the
commander was afraid Paul would be torn to
pieces by them and ordered the troops to go
down and take him away from them by force,
and bring him into the barracks.
Paul was perceptive enough to see how to
get the crowd side-tracked away from him. He
did it by pulling the Pharisee card, so that
they fought among themselves.
SECOND-God uses His more direct
communication.
11But on the night immediately following, the
Lord stood at his side and said, "Take
courage; for as you have solemnly witnessed
to My cause at Jerusalem, so you must witness
at Rome also."
As you learn to walk with Jesus, it's important to listen to
His Spirit in you. Listen to those impressions and follow them as they
flow, UNLESS they are illegal, immoral or fattening. As you make it a
habit of trusting Jesus to lead out in your life, you'll know what to do
next and not too far
ahead of time.
THIRD-God uses your enemies.
12When it was day, the Jews formed a
conspiracy and bound themselves under an
oath, saying that they would neither eat nor
drink until they had killed Paul. 13There
were more than forty who formed this plot.
14They came to the chief priests and the
elders and said, "We have bound ourselves
under a solemn oath to taste nothing until we
have killed Paul. 15"Now therefore, you and
the Council notify the commander to bring him
down to you, as though you were going to
determine his case by a more thorough
investigation; and we for our part are ready
to slay him before he comes near the place."
16But the son of Paul's sister heard of their
ambush, and he came and entered the barracks
and told Paul.
God used Paul's enemies to get him to
Caesarea safely. If they had not been so
filled with rage in plotting to kill him,
they wouldn't have been found out by Paul's
nephew.
FOURTH-God uses officials and community
leaders.
Throughout this scene in Jerusalem in the
last chapter and in this one God uses the
Roman Commander to protect Paul from the
crowd, from those who were plotting to kill
him, took him safely to Caesarea and presents
Paul to governor Felix as a man falsely
accused.
God has used non-believer leaders to
accomplish His work-the King of Nineveh
gathered the people to hear Jonah's message.
God has even used a donkey, when He was
without a human willing to speak up.
Here's the principle: GOD IS ALWAYS AT
WORK TO ACCOMPLISH WHAT HE WANTS IN YOUR LIFE
AND HE IS NOT BOUND BY THE TOOLS HE WILL USE!
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1"Brethren and fathers, hear my defense which
I now offer to you." 2And when they heard
that he was addressing them in the Hebrew
dialect, they became even more quiet; and he
said, 3"I am a Jew, born in Tarsus of
Cilicia, but brought up in this city,
educated under Gamaliel, strictly according
to the law of our fathers, being zealous for
God just as you all are today. 4"I persecuted
this Way to the death, binding and putting
both men and women into prisons, 5as also the
high priest and all the Council of the elders
can testify From them I also received letters
to the brethren, and started off for Damascus
in order to bring even those who were there
to Jerusalem as prisoners to be punished.
6"But it happened that as I was on my way,
approaching Damascus about noontime, a very
bright light suddenly flashed from heaven all
around me, 7and I fell to the ground and
heard a voice saying to me, 'Saul, Saul, why
are you persecuting Me?' 8"And I answered,
'Who are You, Lord?' And He said to me, 'I am
Jesus the Nazarene, whom you are
persecuting.' 9"And those who were with me
saw the light, to be sure, but did not
understand the voice of the One who was
speaking to me. 10"And I said, 'What shall I
do, Lord?' And the Lord said to me, 'Get up
and go on into Damascus, and there you will
be told of all that has been appointed for
you to do.' 11"But since I could not see
because of the brightness of that light, I
was led by the hand by those who were with me
and came into Damascus.
12"A certain Ananias, a man who was devout by
the standard of the Law, and well spoken of
by all the Jews who lived there, 13came to
me, and standing near said to me, 'Brother
Saul, receive your sight!' And at that very
time I looked up at him. 14"And he said, 'The
God of our fathers has appointed you to know
His will and to see the Righteous One and to
hear an utterance from His mouth. 15'For you
will be a witness for Him to all men of what
you have seen and heard.
16'Now why do you delay? Get up and be
baptized, and wash away your sins, calling on
His name.' 17"It happened when I returned to
Jerusalem and was praying in the temple, that
I fell into a trance, 18and I saw Him saying
to me, 'Make haste, and get out of Jerusalem
quickly, because they will not accept your
testimony about Me.' 19"And I said, 'Lord,
they themselves understand that in one
synagogue after another I used to imprison
and beat those who believed in You. 20'And
when the blood of Your witness Stephen was
being shed, I also was standing by approving,
and watching out for the coats of those who
were slaying him.' 21"And He said to me, 'Go!
For I will send you far away to the
Gentiles.'" 22They listened to him up to this
statement, and then they raised their voices
and said, "Away with such a fellow from the
earth, for he should not be allowed to live!"
The crowd listened to what Paul had to
say, UNTIL he mentioned that God sent him to
the Gentiles. Why is this? Why did this
incense them so? I think this is all part of
the human condition. It's just human nature
to:
1. Want to be right and all others
are wrong or more right than others which
places us above the others.
2. Want to have our own clique or
club, separate from all others, feel
threatened that others might be as IN as we
are.
3. Want to denigrate or destroy those
who are not on the inside with us or, at
least, we tend to be joyful over the "others"
fall or difficulty or ruin.
Five observations:
FIRST-Religious systems produce piles of
guilt. And what's even more interesting is
that the guilty have the urge to throw on
more guilt on everyone else.
SECOND-Religious systems produce fear and
insecurity. The religious mindset of
"innies" and "outies" is filled with
insecurity and fear.
THIRD-Religious systems produce angry
people. There is nothing more ugly than an
angry, passionate, religious person with a
bible verse.
FOURTH-Religious systems are not so much
about God as they are about ME, MYSELF and
MINE.
FIFTH-Religious systems leave the residue
of shame on all who participate.
I keep defining religion as man's best
attempt to avoid going to hell, but religious
systems are hell.
A relationship with God says, "I've been to
hell and don't want to go back!" This
relationship with God is a taste of heaven
while going through your hells.
The crowd was firmly implanted, and even
stuck, in their religious comfort levels,
which emerges from a belief that God is
exclusive. It's a WE-FOUR-AND-NO-MORE
approach to life. It's ugly and a massive
turn-off! Paul was speaking from the
reference point of a relationship with God,
which is all-inclusive for anyone who is
interested. RELIGION ALWAYS DIVIDES; JESUS
ALWAYS UNITES. Try it out and see for
yourself!
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This is an interesting chapter where the
fellowship is demonstrated simply, yet
dynamically. Let's look at each reference.
First, in verse in verse 4.
IN TYRE:
3When we came in sight of
Cyprus, leaving it on the left, we kept
sailing to Syria and landed at Tyre; for
there the ship was to unload its cargo.
4After looking up the disciples, we stayed
there seven days; and they kept telling Paul
through the Spirit not to set foot in
Jerusalem. 5When our days there were ended,
we left and started on our journey, while
they all, with wives and children, escorted
us until we were out of the city. After
kneeling down on the beach and praying, we
said farewell to one another. 6Then we went
on board the ship, and they returned home
again.
NOTE what happens in Tyre. It's not like
they planned to be there, but as soon as they
saw an opening, they looked up the disciples
in that city. Then, they stayed there 7
days. The fellowship there operated as a
family with wives and children participating.
7When we had finished the voyage from Tyre,
we arrived at Ptolemais, and after greeting
the brethren, we stayed with them for a day.
IN PTOLEMAIS. At this city they only had
a day, BUT they stayed with a few in the
fellowship throughout that day.
8On the next day we left and came to
Caesarea, and entering the house of Philip
the evangelist, who was one of the seven, we
stayed with him.
IN CAESAREA. At this coastal city along
the Mediterranean they visited an known
leader, Philip, and stayed with him.
15After these days we got ready and started
on our way up to Jerusalem. 16Some of the
disciples from Caesarea also came with us,
taking us to Mnason of Cyprus, a disciple of
long standing with whom we were to lodge.
17After we arrived in Jerusalem, the brethren
received us gladly.
IN JERUSALEM. Here they travel with a man
with whom they were to stay. When they came
to Jerusalem, the fellowship welcomed them.
So, what's going on here? The early
disciples had a dynamic sense about the
importance of fellowship. They may not have
even known all of these disciples in the
various cities, but they sought them out.
This thinking came out of the teaching of
Jesus. He prayed in His prayer in John 17
"that they may be one."
He made it so
clear in His last group gathering with His
disciples in John 13-17 that our love for one
another-our fellowship-is one of the most
powerful expressions of the reality of Jesus
that there is. This is why He made such a
big deal out of the pre-eminence of "love God
with all your heart, mind and strength and
love your neighbor as yourself." If we do
that, the world will know there is something
supernatural about our lives.
I've got a couple of questions for you.
FIRST-Do you see fellowship with other
believers in Jesus as important as Jesus and
the early believers did?
SECOND-Do you make it a priority in your
life locally and in your travels?
THIRD-What keeps you from connecting with
others for fellowship?