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1In Iconium they entered the synagogue of the
Jews together, and spoke in such a manner
that a large number of people believed, both
of Jews and of Greeks.
It's important to note here that this new
movement of the Way-the followers of
Jesus-didn't avoid the synagogue or criticize
it's bureaucratic systems, but continued to
attend for a higher purpose. Those of you
who are participating in the 21st Century
Jesus movement that is growing rapidly around
the world, must embrace the same pose with
respect to the organized church today. There
is no need to criticize it or avoid it. In
fact, there is good reason to attend in order
to attract more God-fearing, Jesus-loving
people into the movement.
Paul had the opportunity to speak at the
synagogue, since all visiting Rabbi's are
invited to address the assembly. In this
case, a large number of people believed his
message of the Good News of Jesus.
8At Lystra a man was sitting who had no
strength in his feet, lame from his mother's
womb, who had never walked. 9This man was
listening to Paul as he spoke, who, when he
had fixed his gaze on him and had seen that
he had faith to be made well, 10said with a
loud voice, "Stand upright on your feet." And
he leaped up and began to walk. 11When the
crowds saw what Paul had done, they raised
their voice, saying in the Lycaonian
language, "The gods have become like men and
have come down to us." 12And they began
calling Barnabas, Zeus, and Paul, Hermes,
because he was the chief speaker. 13The
priest of Zeus, whose temple was just outside
the city, brought oxen and garlands to the
gates, and wanted to offer sacrifice with the
crowds.
Because of this spectacular miracle they
began to worship them as Zeus and Hermes.
Even the priest of Zeus in that city was
leading the way. But then NOTE what happens
next.
14But when the apostles Barnabas and Paul
heard of it, they tore their robes and rushed
out into the crowd, crying out 15and saying,
"Men, why are you doing these things? We are
also men of the same nature as you, and
preach the gospel to you that you should turn
from these vain things to a living God, WHO
MADE THE HEAVEN AND THE EARTH AND THE SEA AND
ALL THAT IS IN THEM. 16"In the generations
gone by He permitted all the nations to go
their own ways; 17and yet He did not leave
Himself without witness, in that He did good
and gave you rains from heaven and fruitful
seasons, satisfying your hearts with food and
gladness." 18Even saying these things, with
difficulty they restrained the crowds from
offering sacrifice to them. 19But Jews came
from Antioch and Iconium, and having won over
the crowds, they stoned Paul and dragged him
out of the city, supposing him to be dead.
20But while the disciples stood around him,
he got up and entered the city. The next day
he went away with Barnabas to Derbe.
NOTE, the same people who were all excited
about the healing and were ready to worship
Paul and Barnabas, are now ready to kill
them! But why the turn? NOTE the reason for
the worship was the "showy" part of the
miracle (or the "vain things" mentioned
here), but when they were confronted by the
real miracle worker, the living God, Who made
the heaven and the earth and the sea and all
that is in them, they were easily incensed to
hate Paul and Barnabas.
This is very common
today as well. People are attracted to the
external, the showy part of ministry, because
there is a real sense of control. But when
confronted with the living God, there is no
way you will able to control the situation.
I experienced this many years ago in a
church board meeting. A young man, who was
really enjoying the incredible growth and
attention and power he was sensing because of
it, made this same dramatic pivot in the
period of about an hour. I was resigning
from my position, so he used all his charm to
keep me from making this move, telling me
that I was the greatest Bible teacher he had
ever heard. But when he knew there was no
way I was going to change my mind, he became
so angry, spinning out of control, and used
many adjectives against me-stupid, ignorant,
irrelevant, obstinate, and more
unmentionables. He was so upset that he was
losing out on the "vain things" and turned
against me in a most embarrassing way (for
him and the board). It made no difference
what the living God was doing among us.
Since Jesus apprehended my life in a fresh
way over the last 4 years, I've seen this
same shift in attitude among some of our
people. As long as I kept the show (the
"vain things") going, all was good. But, as
soon as I moved into a pose of following the
living God (Jesus), there was little show
left. Only the reality of walking with
Jesus, walking with others and waiting on
Jesus to lead out. To these people I once
was a beloved pastor, now I am someone who
let them down and don't care.
Now, this next section fascinates me:
21After they had preached the gospel to that
city and had made many disciples, they
returned to Lystra and to Iconium and to
Antioch, 22strengthening the souls of the
disciples, encouraging them to continue in
the faith, and saying, "Through many
tribulations we must enter the kingdom of
God." 23When they had appointed elders for
them in every church, having prayed with
fasting, they commended them to the Lord in
whom they had believed. 24They passed through
Pisidia and came into Pamphylia. 25When they
had spoken the word in Perga, they went down
to Attalia. 26From there they sailed to
Antioch, from which they had been commended
to the grace of God for the work that they
had accomplished. 27When they had arrived and
gathered the church together, they began to
report all things that God had done with them
and how He had opened a door of faith to the
Gentiles. 28And they spent a long time with
the disciples.
Even after the rejection in those cities, they came back to
strengthen and encourage the disciples in the faith. I love this.
Again, as we saw yesterday, it isn't about
whose fellowship it is. It's all about Jesus
and those who want to be His disciples. WE
WALK BEFORE AN AUDIENCE OF ONE-HIS NAME IS JESUS!
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In Acts 13 and 14 we have what has been
popularly called the 1st missionary journey.
It's a mission trip to carry the Good News
into other nations.
1Now there were at Antioch, in the church
that was there, prophets and teachers:
Barnabas, and Simeon who was called Niger,
and Lucius of Cyrene, and Manaen who had been
brought up with Herod the tetrarch, and Saul.
2While they were ministering to the Lord and
fasting, the Holy Spirit said, "Set apart for
Me Barnabas and Saul for the work to which I
have called them." 3Then, when they had
fasted and prayed and laid their hands on
them, they sent them away. 4So, being sent
out by the Holy Spirit, they went down to
Seleucia and from there they sailed to
Cyprus. 5When they reached Salamis, they
began to proclaim the word of God in the
synagogues of the Jews; and they also had
John as their helper.
Prophets and teachers had different
functions. The prophets were "wandering
preachers" who had given their lives to
listening for the word of God then
challenging others to action, based upon this
word. They always had a word from God on
their hearts. The teachers were in the local
churches with the responsibility to continue
instructing believers in the faith.
It has been pointed out that this list of
prophets is symbolic of the universal appeal
of the Gospel. Barnabas was a Jew from
Cyprus; Lucius came from Cyrene in North
Africa; Simeon was also a Jew but his other
name Niger is given and, since this is a
Roman name, it shows that he must have moved
in Roman circles; Manaen was a man with
aristocratic connections; and Paul himself
was a Jew from Tarsus in Cilicia and a
trained rabbi. In this little band of men
there is exemplified the unifying influence
of Jesus. Men from many lands and many
backgrounds had discovered the secret of
"togetherness" because they had discovered
the secret of Christ.
Paul is speaking in a synagogue at
Pisidian Antioch and gets a terrific
response. After rehearsing the story of
God's Messiah and zeroing in on Jesus, Paul
goes on to say:
29"When they had carried out all that was
written concerning Him, they took Him down
from the cross and laid Him in a tomb. 30"But
God raised Him from the dead; 31and for many
days He appeared to those who came up with
Him from Galilee to Jerusalem, the very ones
who are now His witnesses to the people.
32"And we preach to you the good news of the
promise made to the fathers, 33that God has
fulfilled this promise to our children in
that He raised up Jesus, as it is also
written in the second Psalm, 'YOU ARE MY SON;
TODAY I HAVE BEGOTTEN YOU.'
34"As for the
fact that He raised Him up from the dead, no
longer to return to decay, He has spoken in
this way: 'I WILL GIVE YOU THE HOLY and SURE
blessings OF DAVID.' 35"Therefore He also
says in another Psalm, 'YOU WILL NOT ALLOW
YOUR HOLY ONE TO UNDERGO DECAY.' 36"For
David, after he had served the purpose of God
in his own generation, fell asleep, and was
laid among his fathers and underwent decay;
37but He whom God raised did not undergo
decay.
The prophecy saying that the Messiah's
body would not undergo decay. Paul is making
his point that King David can't be the
Messiah, because his body was buried and he
is still dead (asleep).
Now, Paul sets forth the two most
important things Jesus, God's resurrected
Messiah, came to do for us:
38"Therefore let it be known to you,
brethren, that through Him forgiveness of
sins is proclaimed to you, 39and through Him
everyone who believes is freed from all
things, from which you could not be freed
through the Law of Moses.
I love this and have shared it often with
others:
FIRST-Forgiveness--Most religious systems
have a plan for dealing with our sins (where
we fail and fall short of God's standard).
And, they are all into some sort of
performance-do, do, do-in order to fix their
problems. Hard-wired in human nature is to
pay for what we do wrong. We want to pay for
it. So, we may try to compensate by giving
gifts or stepping up our behavior a bit.
Jesus came to make that payment for us. He
is the only one to bring forgiveness to mankind.
I hope you sense how unique forgiveness
is. Forgiveness is the only way to solve our
relational bruises and wreckage. Forgiveness
is not natural; it's a God-thing!
SECOND-Freedom--He says this is freedom
from all things from which the Law of Moses
could not free you. Ultimately, this is
freedom from all of the performance that it
takes to find that feeling of penance or
payment-what forgiveness can produce most
purely. Religious systems offer anything but
freedom, but instead weigh you down with
whatever their system believes is needed.
Again, I say that "religion is man's best
attempt to avoid going to hell."
God wants a
relationship and Jesus came in the flesh to
demonstrate what that might look like. God
wants a relationship. A relationship is when
you've already been to hell and don't want to
go back. That kind of relationship with
Jesus brings FORGIVENESS and FREEDOM from all
things!
44The next Sabbath nearly the whole city
assembled to hear the word of the Lord.
This message of Jesus bringing forgiveness
and freedom is most attractive!
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1Now about that time Herod the king laid
hands on some who belonged to the church in
order to mistreat them. 2And he had James
the brother of John put to death with a
sword. 3When he saw that it pleased the Jews,
he proceeded to arrest Peter also Now it was
during the days of Unleavened Bread. 4When
he had seized him, he put him in prison,
delivering him to four squads of soldiers to
guard him, intending after the Passover to
bring him out before the people. 5So Peter
was kept in the prison, but prayer for him
was being made fervently by the church to
God.
6On the very night when Herod was about to
bring him forward, Peter was sleeping between
two soldiers, bound with two chains, and
guards in front of the door were watching
over the prison. 7And behold, an angel of the
Lord suddenly appeared and a light shone in
the cell; and he struck Peter's side and woke
him up, saying, "Get up quickly " And his
chains fell off his hands. 8And the angel
said to him, "Gird yourself and put on your
sandals." And he did so. And he said to him,
"Wrap your cloak around you and follow me."
9And he went out and continued to follow, and
he did not know that what was being done by
the angel was real, but thought he was seeing
a vision. 10When they had passed the first
and second guard, they came to the iron gate
that leads into the city, which opened for
them by itself; and they went out and went
along one street, and immediately the angel
departed from him.
11When Peter came to himself, he said, "Now I
know for sure that the Lord has sent forth
His angel and rescued me from the hand of
Herod and from all that the Jewish people
were expecting." 12And when he realized
this, he went to the house of Mary, the
mother of John who was also called Mark,
where many were gathered together and were
praying. 13When he knocked at the door of the
gate, a servant-girl named Rhoda came to
answer. 14When she recognized Peter's voice,
because of her joy she did not open the gate,
but ran in and announced that Peter was
standing in front of the gate. 15They said to
her, "You are out of your mind!" But she kept
insisting that it was so. They kept saying,
"It is his angel." 16But Peter continued
knocking; and when they had opened the door,
they saw him and were amazed.
GOD OPENS DOORS SO THAT NO ONE CAN SHUT AND
SHUTS DOORS THAT NO ONE CAN OPEN. The
encouragement to me here is:
1. No matter the "prison" situation in
which you find yourself, God is more than
able to get you out of it or, more than
likely, through it. This is what I like so
much about reading through the "Acts of
Jesus", because He IS active among us and
it's encouraging and empowering to be
reminded of how He works.
2. My prayers that I offer to the
Lord, many times not expecting them to be
answered, are still answered by the Lord in
miraculous ways. How many times have I said
after praying and having that specific prayer
answered, "I can't believe it!" The point is
we must learn to believe it as we pray. We
must learn to trust Jesus completely in all
that we do.
Now, check out verse 21:
21On an appointed day Herod, having put on
his royal apparel, took his seat on the
rostrum and began delivering an address to
them. 22The people kept crying out, "The
voice of a god and not of a man!" 23And
immediately an angel of the Lord struck him
because he did not give God the glory, and he
was eaten by worms and died. 24But the word
of the Lord continued to grow and to be
multiplied.
This is an interesting contrast, isn't it.
Herod has James killed and then puts Peter
in prison with the intent of doing the same
thing to him, all to please his constituency.
Well, he pleased his constituency even to
the point that they hailed him as a "god" and
this is precisely what killed Herod. So,
Peter, imprisoned, is out of jail free and
Herod, free to do anything he wants, is now
in the prison of death!
And, most importantly, "But the word of
the Lord continued to grow and to be
multiplied." The kingdom of God cannot be
imprisoned or shut down. It's like a mustard
seed, the smallest of the seeds, that grows
into a large bush. Those who follow the God
of gods and seek His kingdom will gain all
that is significant and live forever. Those
who play God and seek their own kingdom may
gain the whole world and lose their souls.
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1Now the apostles and the brethren who were
throughout Judea heard that the Gentiles also
had received the word of God. 2And when
Peter came up to Jerusalem, those who were
circumcised took issue with him, 3saying,
"You went to uncircumcised men and ate with
them." 4But Peter began speaking and
proceeded to explain to them in orderly
sequence.
When Peter returned to Jerusalem, he was
given the riot act! They couldn't believe
that he was associating with the Gentiles-the
unclean-and that he would have given them the
word of God in such a way that they received
it.
So, Peter shares with them the vision he
was given where God made it clear, "What God
has cleansed, no longer consider unholy."
And, he also shared the message Cornelius was
given by the Lord to seek Peter out. Then he
says, 12"The Spirit told me to go with them
without misgivings these six brethren also
went with me and we entered the man's house.
Cornelius was told that Peter would speak
words by which he and all his household would
find salvation. 15"And as I began to
speak, the Holy Spirit fell upon them just as
He did upon us at the beginning. 16"And I
remembered the word of the Lord, how He used
to say, 'John baptized with water, but you
will be baptized with the Holy Spirit.'
17"Therefore if God gave to them the same
gift as He gave to us also after believing in
the Lord Jesus Christ, who was I that I could
stand in God's way?" 18When they heard this,
they quieted down and glorified God, saying,
"Well then, God has granted to the Gentiles
also the repentance that leads to life."
PRINCIPLE #1-God will continually break
down your boxes and burst your bubbles, while
blowing your mind! When Jesus is acting,
you'll find things gloriously out of control.
19So then those who were scattered because of
the persecution that occurred in connection
with Stephen made their way to Phoenicia and
Cyprus and Antioch, speaking the word to no
one except to Jews alone. 20But there were
some of them, men of Cyprus and Cyrene, who
came to Antioch and began speaking to the
Greeks also, preaching the Lord Jesus. 21And
the hand of the Lord was with them, and a
large number who believed turned to the Lord.
22The news about them reached the ears of the
church at Jerusalem, and they sent Barnabas
off to Antioch. It's like the home office
was nervous again, fearful that some sort of
movement might break out without their
guidance and blessing, so they sent a very
good man-Barnabas. 23Then when he
arrived and witnessed the grace of God, he
rejoiced and began to encourage them all with
resolute heart to remain true to the Lord;
NOTE two things here:
1. Barnabas witnessed the "grace of
God", not a new, highly organized program
that was working in good ways, but the grace
of God among these people.
2. Barnabas encouraged these new
believers to keep on keeping on, keep doing
what you're doing-true to the Lord. He's not
soliciting submission to the home office (the
leadership in Jerusalem). He's not asking
them to join a certain fellowship.
Luke goes on to say, 24for he was a
good man, and full of the Holy Spirit and of
faith and considerable numbers were brought
to the Lord.
Now NOTE what Barnabas did. 25And he
left for Tarsus to look for Saul; 26and when
he had found him, he brought him to Antioch
and for an entire year they met with the
church and taught considerable numbers.
ONE QUICK NOTE HERE: The name Saul is
interesting at this point. I've heard all my
life that "Saul was his Jewish name before he
became a Christian and Paul was his
Christian name." BUNK! If that were true,
then Paul ought to be called Paul here, since
this is well after being apprehended by
Jesus. I think this devilish little
mis-truth is one of many little ways to keep
us off message. Saul was the Jewish way of
saying Paul and Paul was his Roman name.
Paul (Saul) was still Jewish after bowing his
heart to Jesus. Jesus doesn't change your
cultural background, when He enters your
life. He transforms you inside out with all
your cultural quirks and nooks and crannies.
PRINCIPLE #2-It's not my fellowship; it's the fellowship of
Jesus. The leadership of believers in Jerusalem thought this movement
around Jesus in Antioch was theirs to guide and control, but it wasn't.
By the grace of God, it was the fellowship of Jesus. NOTE-a few people
gathered in Antioch around the NAME OF JESUS and a FELLOWSHIP BROKE OUT!
Then, NOTE Barnabas. He was obviously
enthused by the excitement and new life of
the fellowship in Antioch, so he sought out
Saul to solicit his help in loving and
teaching the considerable numbers who were
gathering together in the name of Jesus.
They stayed there for one year, but they
didn't feel the need to claim this fellowship
as their own or to call themselves church
planters at the next "pastors' conference",
because it was clear to them that this was
the FELLOWSHIP OF JESUS. And, this was the
case throughout the early church. There was
no misconception as to who owned or who was
the planter of the fellowship. It was always
Jesus.
What a difference it is today! That's my
church. I planted this church in 1980. ME,
MY, MINE, and I. And, you know what, I
struggle with this same thing with the
fellowship where we gather. It's easy for me
to be hurt when someone leaves or chooses not
to be part of the things we are doing
together, as if this is a personal affront to
me-as if it is MY FELLOWSHIP. I have to
remind myself over and over that this is the
FELLOWSHIP OF JESUS and wherever we go, we
have the privilege of gathering with others
from all of the flavors of ethnicity,
religious affiliation and economic levels in
this fellowship.
REMEMBER:
1. WE GATHER IN THE NAME OF JESUS.
2. WE BELONG TO THE FELLOWSHIP OF JESUS.
3. AND, IN THE FELLOWSHIP WE WORK FOR AN
AUDIENCE OF ONE-HIS NAME IS JESUS!
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In the 2nd chapter of Acts the Spirit
came upon the believers in Jerusalem to
indwell them permanently. In chapter 8 we
witnessed the Samaritan believers receiving
the Spirit in the same way. Now, in chapter
10 there is a fascinating story about how the
Gentiles, the non-Jews, received the Spirit
in the same way.
1Now there was a man at Caesarea named
Cornelius, a centurion of what was called the
Italian cohort, 2a devout man and one who
feared God with all his household, and gave
many alms to the Jewish people and prayed to
God continually.
Cornelius has a vision from an angel of
God. The angel said,
"Your prayers and alms have ascended as a
memorial before God. 5"Now dispatch some men
to Joppa and send for a man named Simon, who
is also called Peter; 6he is staying with a
tanner named Simon, whose house is by the
sea."
At the same time, Peter, staying in Simon's house in Joppa, a beach house, also had a vision.
11and he saw the sky opened up, and an object
like a great sheet coming down, lowered by
four corners to the ground, 12and there were
in it all kinds of four-footed animals and
crawling creatures of the earth and birds of
the air. 13A voice came to him, "Get up,
Peter, kill and eat!" 14But Peter said, "By
no means, Lord, for I have never eaten
anything unholy and unclean." 15Again a
voice came to him a second time, "What God
has cleansed, no longer consider unholy."
16This happened three times,
Four quick observations here:
FIRST-God commands Peter to violate the
dietary laws within the Law of Moses.
SECOND-Peter refuses. His obedience to
the Law was overriding the word of God,
Himself.
THIRD-God gives Peter the ultimate
explanation, "What God has cleansed, no
longer consider unholy."
FOURTH-God had to do this three times.
This seems to be what Peter needs, a triple
dose of a truth in order to get it.
As he finished the vision, Cornelius' men
were already at the door of Simon's beach
house, asking for Peter. Peter didn't have
time to analyze what was happening. They
were invited in for the night:
And on the next day he got up and went away
with them, and some of the brethren from
Joppa accompanied him. 24On the following
day he entered Caesarea. Now Cornelius was
waiting for them and had called together his
relatives and close friends.
NOTE that Cornelius invited his relatives
and his close friends to hear what Peter was
going to share with them.
Now watch this:
25When Peter entered, Cornelius met him, and
fell at his feet and worshiped him. 26But
Peter raised him up, saying, "Stand up; I too
am just a man." 27As he talked with him, he
entered and found many people assembled.
28And he said to them, "You yourselves know
how unlawful it is for a man who is a Jew to
associate with a foreigner or to visit him;
and yet God has shown me that I should not
call any man unholy or unclean."
Peter acknowledged how strange and even
"unlawful" for a Jew to associate with a
group of Gentiles, but that God overruled and
sent him. 29"That is why I came without
even raising any objection when I was sent
for."
Cornelius explained the vision God had
given him about how to find Peter and
finished with:
33"So I sent for you immediately, and you
have been kind enough to come. Now then, we
are all here present before God to hear all
that you have been commanded by the Lord."
34 Opening his mouth, Peter said: "I most
certainly understand now that God is not one
to show partiality, 35but in every nation
the man who fears Him and does what is right
is welcome to Him. 36"The word which He sent
to the sons of Israel, preaching peace
through Jesus Christ (He is Lord of all)--37you yourselves know the thing which took
place throughout all Judea, starting from
Galilee, after the baptism which John
proclaimed. 38"You know of Jesus of
Nazareth, how God anointed Him with the Holy
Spirit and with power, and how He went about
doing good and healing all who were oppressed
by the devil, for God was with Him.
44While Peter was still speaking these words,
the Holy Spirit fell upon all those who were
listening to the message. 45All the
circumcised believers who came with Peter
were amazed, because the gift of the Holy
Spirit had been poured out on the Gentiles
also. 46For they were hearing them speaking
with tongues and exalting God. Then Peter
answered, 47"Surely no one can refuse the
water for these to be baptized who have
received the Holy Spirit just as we did, can
he?" 48And he ordered them to be baptized in
the name of Jesus Christ. Then they asked him
to stay on for a few days.
I love this scene. NO MATTER YOUR BACKGROUND OR UPBRINGING
OR CULTURE, YOU MAY COME TO GOD AND RECEIVE HIS SPIRIT TO INDWELL
YOU. This is because God shows no partiality to anyone, but in every
nation the man who fears God and does what is right is welcome to Him.
All this is done through the person of Jesus.
NOTE what we know about Cornelius.
1. He as Roman soldier in a prominent position.
2. He was not a Jew (or as we might say today
not a Christian); he was a Gentile and not
affiliated with any synagogue (church).
3. He was a god-fearing man.
4. He was prone to charity.
5. He was a man of prayer, a man who sought
out a "higher power" in his life.
Cornelius came from a Roman cultural
background and was found to have a heart bent
toward God. This is the first group of
Gentiles brought into the fellowship. The
story gives us some key insights into who and
how people come into a relationship with
Jesus.
WHO? Anyone whose heart is bent toward
God, no matter the cultural background, may
come into the fellowship of Jesus.
HOW? When a person seeks God out with all
his heart, God will provide a way to bring
that person, family and friends, into
fellowship with Him.
So, with this in mind, it's important to remind ourselves that:
FIRST-We all come from a different cultural background.
SECOND-Jesus is not owned by Christianity.
THIRD-No matter your background-Muslim,
Buddhist, Hindu, Christian, Catholic, Mormon,
Baptist, non-religious, whoever-you can come
into fellowship with Jesus.
When Jesus is lifted up, all men are drawn
to Him. Therefore, if Jesus is all that
matters, then why do we spend so much time on
other matters?