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In Luke 6:27-36 Jesus gives a revolutionary plan
for killing off all of your enemies. Let's
check it
out: "But to you who are listening I say:
Love your
enemies, do good to those who hate you, bless
those
who curse you, pray for those who mistreat
you. If
someone slaps you on one cheek, turn the
other also.
If someone takes your coat, do not withhold your
shirt. Give to everyone who asks you, and if
anyone
takes what belongs to you, do not demand it
back. Do
to others as you would have them do to you.
"If you love those who love you, what
credit is that
to you? Even sinners love those who love
them. And
if you do good to those who are good to you, what
credit is that to you? Even sinners do that.
And if
you lend to those from whom you expect repayment,
what credit is that to you? Even sinners lend to
sinners, expecting to be repaid in full. But love
your enemies, do good to them, and lend to them
without expecting to get anything back. Then your
reward will be great, and you will be children of
the Most High, because he is kind to the
ungrateful
and wicked. Be merciful, just as your Father is
merciful.
Now this is kingdom of heaven talk in a revolutionary way!
If you only love those who love you, what's so great about that?
Absolutely nothing! Or if you do good to those who are good to you? Big
deal! Then He speaks of lending money. This moves from preaching to
meddling real quick. If you lend someone money, expecting to get it all
back? Big deal! There is nothing so hot or different about that.
So Jesus gives three dimensions of kingdom living with
respect to your enemies-those who are against you in some way.
First-love your enemy. Second-do good to your enemy. Third-lend money to
your enemy
without expecting to get anything back.
In the prior paragraph He gives what may be used
as the practical steps for loving, doing good and
lending to your enemy.
Step #1-Do good to those who hate you.
You see, Jesus is not talking about having sweet,
ooey-gooey feelings for your enemies, but
acting out
your love-do good to them.
Step #2-Bless those who curse you.
Instead of a curse for a curse, give them a
blessing. A blessing is speaking well of them,
giving them a gift or praising them for
something in
them.
Step #3-Pray for those who mistreat you.
Now, Jesus takes it to the highest level-pray for
them. Pray for them? My natural tendency is to
pray against them. Jesus says, "Pray for them."
Then Jesus offers one of the most quoted
illustrations. He says that when a person
slaps you
on the cheek, turn your cheek so your enemy
may slap
the other. Wow! This is not just revolutionary,
but sure suicide!
What Jesus is setting forth here is the difference between
living in the kingdom of man, which is full of retaliation and getting
even, and the kingdom of heaven or kingdom of God. Jesus ushered in the
kingdom and taught the good news of the kingdom everywhere He went.
According to Jesus, living by the
kingdom principles is not only revolutionary, but it is the best, most
rewarding way to live-both here and now and for all eternity. This is
why Jesus says your reward will be great and you will be considered
children of the Most High God.
But wait a minute. Turn your cheek to be slapped again? Are
you kidding? Think about this. The kingdom of man is all about the
physical-the external. The kingdom of heaven is all about the
spiritual-the internal. You are to take another external slap in order
to heal this person on the inside. You see, this person who slapped you
(did something against you) must be hurting very deeply on the inside.
So, what's a little bruise on your cheek (or on your self) matter
compared to the bruising that is in his heart. And, the Most High God
will be on your side working through you.
Don't get hung up on the literal slapping on the cheek, but
see it as an affront to you. He is not condoning staying in a physically
abusive situation in your family. But the revolutionary principle is
found in the last line of this paragraph: Do unto others as you would
have them do unto you. It's the golden rule, quoted by nearly all
religions and recognized as the most fundamental way of living ever.
This is at the foundation of what Jesus is saying when He says to love
your enemies. Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.
This revolutionary kingdom principle doesn't need
further explanation or proof that it works.
We can
all bring up impossible situations where
there is no
way this will work. Your mind has probably been
flooded with all sorts of "exceptions" to
what Jesus
is saying. But here's the problem. All of your
exceptions are theoretical, not realities
until you
actually practice the principle.
You see,
Jesus and
His principles need no further defense.
Jesus and
His principles require action. Don't just tell
people about Jesus; be Jesus to those you
love and
especially to those who don't love you. Love
your
enemies. Try it out and watch Jesus begin to
work
in them and, more powerfully, within you.
KILL OFF ALL YOUR ENEMIES BY LOVING
THEM.
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In the 6th chapter of Luke, beginning with verse
17, we again see Jesus surrounded by people
from all around the region:
He went down with them and stood on a level
place. A large crowd of his disciples was
there and a
great number of people from all over Judea, from
Jerusalem, and from the coastal region around
Tyre and Sidon, who had come to hear him and
to be
healed of their diseases. Those troubled by
evil spirits
were cured, and the people all tried to touch
him,
because power was coming from him and healing
them all.
NOTE this mini-seminar of Jesus is not on the
mount as in Matthew 5-7, but on the plain.
There is wide spectrum of people from all
over the coastal region to the west and all
the way from Judea and Jerusalem. Jesus
continually taught those
who would listen about the kingdom. He's at
it again here with the teaching and the
touching of the
kingdom. Jesus didn't just talk a good game; He
practiced it.
Also NOTE that Jesus uses four metaphors in this
message-poverty, hunger, weeping and personal
rejection. Let's look at them.
Looking at his disciples, he said: Blessed
are you who are poor, for yours is the
kingdom of God.
Blessed are you who hunger now, for you will be
satisfied. Blessed are you who weep now, for you
will laugh. Blessed are you when people hate you,
when they exclude you and insult you and
reject your name as evil, because of the Son
of Man.
"Rejoice in that day and leap for joy,
because great is your reward in heaven. For
that is how their ancestors
treated the prophets."
"But woe to you who are rich, for you have
already
received your comfort. Woe to you who are
well fed
now, for you will go hungry. Woe to you who laugh
now, for you will mourn and weep. Woe to you when
everyone speaks well of you, for that is how
their
ancestors treated the false prophets."
Jesus is not exalting poverty, but illustrating a
person who senses his or her need for
something. He
uses this with all four illustrations here-poor,
hungry, weeping, rejected. In each case Jesus is
describing a person who senses his need for God.
Those who are poor are those who own and
embrace the kingdom of God. Those who are
hungry know real satisfaction. Those who
weep have a laughter of joy in their hearts
that sustains them. Those who are hated and
rejected, feeling on the outside, can stop
right now and rejoice.
Those who live life in the invisible kingdom of
God are vitally aware of their need for God.
Those who are rich tend to believe they have no
need for God or anyone. Those who are well
fed don't
sense a need for God's feeding. Those who laugh
will be weeping and mourning when they understand
that they have missed the real thing-the real
life-the kingdom of God.
In addition to sensing your need for God, Jesus
is stressing that there are two kingdoms. You are
living between two kingdoms now that the
kingdom of
God is here and accessible to you on earth. This
fits with what Jesus told the religious
leadership.
He said that He came as a physician seeking
to help those who are sick, not the healthy.
So, Jesus uses these four metaphors to speak of
spiritual poverty, hunger, weeping and
rejection. And He carefully points out the
blessings for those who sense their need for God:
FIRST-You own the kingdom of heaven.
SECOND-You have an indescribable satisfaction.
THIRD-You have a laughter in your heart.
FOURTH-You can rejoice in the midst of being
hated,
rejected and excluded from man's kingdoms.
Why? Because you are living life in a different
sphere-the sphere that you were created to
live in. You see, you were created to live
your life
according to the kingdom of heaven. It makes
sense to live life this way. It's natural or
better yet,
it's supernaturally natural.
This is why I've said for years that in order
to turn the world upside down, you must turn
man rightside up. And, Jesus through His
kingdom is the only way to that kind of
personal transformation. Here we are again,
back to the two most important issues in the
universe-the person of Jesus and His program,
the kingdom of God. A friend of mine
appropriately calls it "The Unshakable
Kingdom and the Unchanging Person."
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Out of all of the disciples or followers of Jesus
at the time, Jesus chooses 12 to fill the role of
apostles. Before choosing these men, Jesus
thoroughly prepares Himself to make these
choices.
We get a glimpse of this scene in Luke 6:12-16.
One of those days Jesus went out to a
mountainside
to pray, and spent the night praying to God. When
morning came, he called his disciples to him and
chose twelve of them, whom he also designated
apostles: Simon (whom he named Peter), his
brother
Andrew, James, John, Philip, Bartholomew,
Matthew,
Thomas, James son of Alphaeus, Simon who was
called
the Zealot, Judas son of James, and Judas
Iscariot,
who became a traitor.
After praying all night, Jesus chose 12 men out
of the group of the many followers. He chose
them
to fill a certain role-to be apostles. An
apostle
literally means to be one who is sent. Jesus
wanted
a few-the 12-to serve as "sent ones" who would go
out to spread the Good News of Jesus and the
Kingdom. In my opinion, we don't have the
"office"
of apostle any longer. However, we do have today
those who serve as apostles, those who are
sent into
new areas to introduce Jesus and the Kingdom
there.
NOTE what Jesus did before selecting the 12. He
prayed all night. Have you ever wondered what
praying all night might be like? Do you
think Jesus
did all of the talking? My first thoughts have
always been that I wouldn't be able to last,
because
my requests would run out. I've done lots of
thinking about this and have come to realize
through
several of my friends that there are two
dimensions
to prayer. Naturally, there is the asking
where you
do all of the talking. This is legitimate and
encouraged everywhere in the Scripture.
This is by far the most common understanding and
practice throughout the world.
However, there is a second dimension to praying that is not
understood and commonly practiced. This is to listen! That's right,
listen. After you have expressed your heart and desires before the Lord,
it's important to spend some time quietly before God in order to hear
from God. So, God has heard from you and then He wants you to hear Him.
Think of it this way. Suppose you go to your
father and ask several questions, then as soon as
you have finished expressing your question or
questions, you split. "See you later, dad."
Now,
what's missing here? Well, you are asking
questions
and not waiting around for the answers. This is
precisely what we do with God. We ask and
plead and
beg and ask some more, but we don't take the time
wait for the answers. Then, after praying in
this
way, we wonder where God is and what He wants
from
us. You see, He really wants to give you His
wisdom
and His perspective on the matters you have
brought
before Him. He would love to give you some
answers
to your questions.
When I first prepared a message on prayer years
ago, I discovered a great saying about prayer
that
has stuck with me. It is simply, "PRAYER DOESN'T
NEED PROOF; IT NEEDS PRACTICE." Now, that
says it all. It's so easy to cuss and
discuss all we know
and all our experiences with prayer. We can
do so
much that we end up in what is called analysis
paralysis. Prayer is the missing link in our
lives
that without it, we can miss all that God is
trying
to say to us. If we only ask God for things and
don't wait around to hear the answers, it's no
wonder we're confused about God. It's no
wonder we
tend to doubt that He cares. It's no wonder
we tend
to think that God is too silent in our lives.
It's
no wonder we wonder if God is really there at
all.
If all you do is talk, you'll never hear His
voice.
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In Luke chapter 6 we come to a segment where
there is a conflict over the issue of keeping the
Sabbath. In addition to fraternizing with
sinners
as Jesus often did, the breaking of the
Sabbath was
a major sensitivity to the religious
leadership of
the time.
One Sabbath Jesus was going through the
grainfields,
and his disciples began to pick some heads of
grain,
rub them in their hands and eat the kernels.
Some of
the Pharisees asked, "Why are you doing what is
unlawful on the Sabbath?"
You see, the Pharisees being a hypercritical
bunch taught that you can't even rub the wheat
kernels in your hand or you are working and
threshing the grain.
Jesus answered them, "Have you never read
what David
did when he and his companions were hungry? He
entered the house of God, and taking the
consecrated
bread, he ate what is lawful only for priests to
eat. And he also gave some to his
companions." Then
Jesus said to them, "The Son of Man is Lord
of the
Sabbath."
The point here is that when David and his men
were hungry, the need of their hunger
superseded the
law of what to do with the consecrated bread.
Then,
Jesus points out that He, Himself, is the Lord of
the Sabbath, so He can do anything on this day.
Right after this, Jesus went into the synagogue
and was teaching there. He spotted a man who
needed
His help. I think Jesus saw this as a perfect
opportunity to make His point further. It's like
Jesus went out of His way to heal a man on the
Sabbath. Check out what happens here:
On another Sabbath he went into the
synagogue and
was teaching, and a man was there whose right
hand
was shriveled. The Pharisees and the teachers
of the
law were looking for a reason to accuse Jesus, so
they watched him closely to see if he would
heal on
the Sabbath. But Jesus knew what they were
thinking
and said to the man with the shriveled hand,
"Get up
and stand in front of everyone." So he got up and
stood there.
Jesus really sets up this miracle, so that
everyone will see it and get the point. I'm
sure it
was clear that Jesus was going to disregard the
Sabbath laws in order to heal this man.
Then Jesus said to them, "I ask you, which
is lawful
on the Sabbath: to do good or to do evil, to save
life or to destroy it?" He looked around at them
all, and then said to the man, "Stretch out your
hand." He did so, and his hand was completely
restored. But the Pharisees and the teachers
of the
law were furious and began to discuss with one
another what they might do to Jesus.
Jesus wasn't opposed to keeping the Sabbath.
What He was opposed to was making the Sabbath so
prominent that it became the new God that
threatened
the vitality of a relationship with Him. In
another
Gospel Jesus said that "man was not made for the
Sabbath to serve it, but the Sabbath was made for
man" to enjoy and get a rest from the stresses of
life.
Sabbath is for man to enjoy. Before finishing up
on this paragraph, I want to clarify what keeping
Sabbath might entail. Here are a few
reflections on
the proper view of Sabbath:
1. Sabbath is A SANCTUARY IN TIME!
2. It's A TIME TO DISCONNECT FROM THE RAT
RACE OF LIFE TO REST!
3. A TIME TO KEEP YOURSELF PLUGGED INTO GOD
NO MATTER WHAT!
4. A TIME TO CULTIVATE JOY & HAPPINESS IN
YOUR SOUL!
5. A TIME TO SEEK GOD'S WISDOM!
6. A TIME TO REFUEL YOUR GRATEFUL HEART!
7. A TIME TO RECONNECT WITH YOUR CORE VALUES!
8. A TIME TO GET IN SYNC WITH THE RHYTHM OF
CREATION!
9. A TIME TO ENJOY GOD'S SALVATION FOR YOU!
10. A TIME TO HANG OUT WITH JESUS!
This last reflection is exactly where Jesus was
from the beginning. He invited all who wanted to
follow Him to come apart for awhile and just
be with
Him. This is just as vital today. Jesus is still
calling men and women to come and just be
with Him.
There's a great statement that has caught the
theme
of keeping the Sabbath: It is "COME APART FOR
AWHILE OR YOU'LL JUST COME APART." Since
Jesus is the Lord of the Sabbath, then He can
make it all work best without any legalistic
system of do's and
don'ts for you to perform. So, think about it.
COME APART FOR AWHILE OR YOU'LL JUST COME APART.
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In the last section of Luke chapter 5 we come to
an interesting encounter between Jesus and the
Pharisees. After Jesus called Levi to follow Him
and Levi's response was to have a party, the
Pharisees and scribes are very upset and
offended.
So, they pitch out a criticism to Jesus about the
behavior of His disciples:
They said to him, "John's disciples often
fast and
pray, and so do the disciples of the
Pharisees, but
yours go on eating and drinking." Jesus answered,
"Can you make the friends of the bridegroom fast
while he is with them? But the time will come
when
the bridegroom will be taken from them; in those
days they will fast."
The implication of the criticism was, "Your
disciples are not as spiritual as John's
disciples
or our disciples." There is indeed a fasting
theme
throughout the Scriptures. You must remember
that
the Pharisees of Jesus' day were called
hypocrites,
but it is best to understand that word to mean
hyper-critical. They were hyper about
everything,
including fasting. Fasting was a practice,
but the
Pharisees took it to a new level with a
super-spiritual pride attached. They fasted
twice a
week--Mondays and Thursdays.
NOTE Jesus answers with a word picture: "Can
you make the friends of the bridegroom fast
while he
is with them?" Jesus fashions Himself as the
bridegroom and this bridegroom is ushering in the
Kingdom of God. And, while He is here, there
is to
be celebration. There will be a time when the
bridegroom (Jesus) will be taken away and then
fasting will be appropriate.
Then Jesus takes this opportunity to do some
teaching and shares a parable with them. The
point
He wants to make is that His teaching and His
disciples cannot and must not fit into the
mold of
the traditions of the Pharisees and scribes. He
first uses the metaphor of patching a garment:
He told them this parable: "No one tears a
piece out
of a new garment to patch an old one. If they do,
they will have torn the new garment, and the
patch
from the new will not match the old."
NOTE the contrast between the new and the old.
To try to somehow attach the new of what Jesus is
teaching to the old traditions will not work. It
will be destructive. The new garment will
tear and
it won't match. He then uses a second
example--pouring new wine into old wineskins:
And people do not pour new wine into old
wineskins.
If they do, the new wine will burst the
skins; the
wine will run out and the wineskins will be
ruined.
No, new wine must be poured into new
wineskins. And
none of you, after drinking old wine, wants
the new,
for you say, 'The old is better.' "
Jesus is referring to the fermentation process of
wine. New wine will ferment and burst an old
wineskin. Again, He contrasts the old and
the new.
His point is that you can't attach the new
to the
old or you'll ruin both the new wine and the old
wineskin.
Jesus (the new) has come with a radical message
of the good news of God. He especially
appeals to
those who don't have it together--the broken,
oppressed, sick and the poor. His entire
appeal was
about the internal factors of the Kingdom (the
heart). That's the new. The old was embodied by
the list of do's and don'ts of the Pharisees
which
had an external focus and much of that was
for show.
There is a curious statement made by Jesus that
might throw you. He says, "None of you after
drinking old wine, wants the new, for you
say, 'The
old is better.'" What is He saying, "The
old is
better"? I think he's pointing something out
that
is in human nature. Change is so difficult.
It's
always easier to go with the familiar, the
convenient, the comfortable--the old
wine--rather than
to step out into being led by Jesus through His
Spirit. One has the visible security of a
list of
do's and don'ts and the other has only the
invisible
security of walking with Jesus, walking with
others
and waiting on Jesus to lead out. One way is an
easy check-list of performance for all to see
with
all sorts of measurables that can be seen. The
other is an invisible lifestyle that can only be
measured by God, because it's a matter of the
heart.
Jesus didn't come to abolish the old, but to make
it full and meaningful. What are the old
boxes and
structures of your life that lean toward the
comfortable and the convenient? Break down those
boxes and burst your bubbles, so that you can
enjoy
the new that Jesus has come to give you.
It's not a
time for fasting, because Jesus is here.
It's time
to party!