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I want to revisit what it means to follow through with what
Jesus commanded us to do. It has been called the "great commission."
Don't get sidetracked from the primary command here. The only command is
to "make disciples of all the nations." He offers three participles on
how we are to make disciples-(1) by going, (2) by baptizing and (3) by
teaching. Today I want to only deal with the command and tomorrow with
the three participles.
And Jesus came up and spoke to them, saying, "All
authority has been given to Me in heaven and on earth. Go therefore and
make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the
Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all
that I commanded you; and lo, I am with you always, even to the end of
the age." (Matthew 28:18-20)
Who is the target on which we are to focus for making
disciples? Who are we to disciple? Note that Jesus makes it clear that
we are to disciple "all of the nations." Nations would be better to
translate as "cultures." We are to make disciples of people from all of
the cultures of the world who are not now disciples. Disciples of what? A
certain religion? A specific theological system? No, we are to make
disciples of Jesus-followers of Jesus. Our audience is made up of all
people everywhere who are not now followers of Jesus.
The initial exposure to the nations of the world happened on
one day at the Day of Pentecost in Jerusalem, recorded in Acts 2:4-6: And
they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak with other
tongues, as the Spirit was giving them utterance. Now there were Jews
living in Jerusalem, devout men from every nation under heaven. And when
this sound occurred, the crowd came together, and were bewildered
because each one of them was hearing them speak in his own language. So,
instantly the seed of the message of Jesus was planted in the hearts of
men and women from the nations of the world.
Peter, trying to stick to his cultural traditions and
religious Law was confounded by God to realize that God was willing and
able to work with every nation or culture of the world. Check this out: Opening
his mouth, Peter said: "I most certainly understand now that God is not
one to show partiality, but in every nation the man who fears Him and
does what is right is welcome to Him. The word which He sent to the sons
of Israel, preaching peace through Jesus the Christ (He is Lord of
all)-you yourselves know the thing which took place throughout all
Judea, starting from Galilee, after the baptism which John proclaimed.
You know of Jesus of Nazareth, how God anointed Him with the Holy Spirit
and with power, and how He went about doing good and healing all who
were oppressed by the devil, for God was with Him.
We are witnesses of all the things He did both in the
land of the Jews and in Jerusalem. They also put Him to death by hanging
Him on a cross. God raised Him up on the third day and granted that He
become visible, not to all the people, but to witnesses who were chosen
beforehand by God, that is, to us who ate and drank with Him after He
arose from the dead. And He ordered us to preach to the people, and
solemnly to testify that this is the One who has been appointed by God
as Judge of the living and the dead. Of Him all the prophets bear
witness that through His name everyone who believes in Him receives
forgiveness of sins." (Acts 10:34-43)
NOTE Peter realized quickly that "in every nation or culture
the man who fears God and does what is right is welcome to Him." By the
way, that means from every religion as well. God is already at work in
people's hearts all over the world in every culture, not to join our
culture and religious expression, but they are welcome to God for
themselves!
Paul and Barnabas entered the city of Lystra, healed a man
and the people believed they were gods-Zeus and Hermes, who had come to
the city. Then after hearing them speak and reject their worshipping of
them, the Jews attacked them. The crowds were stirred up to attack Paul
and they actually stoned him, leaving him for dead. With the disciples
there in Lystra, he amazingly had the strength to get up, went back into
the city with the disciples and moved on with Barnabas the next day to
another city, Derbe. NOTE that their end game was to make disciples of
Jesus there: After they had preached the gospel to that city and had
made many disciples, they returned to Lystra and to Iconium and to
Antioch, strengthening the souls of the disciples, encouraging them to
continue in the faith. (Acts 14:21-22)
When Paul spoke to the people in the marketplace of Athens, he said, "The
God who made the world and all things in it, since He is Lord of heaven
and earth, does not dwell in temples made with hands; nor is He served
by human hands, as though He needed anything, since He Himself gives to
all people life and breath and all things; and He made from one man
every nation of mankind to live on all the face of the earth, having
determined their appointed times and the boundaries of their habitation,
that they would seek God, if perhaps they might grope for Him and find
Him, though He is not far from each one of us; for in Him we live and
move and exist, as even some of your own poets have said, 'For we also
are His children.'
"Being then the children of God, we ought not to think that the Divine
Nature is like gold or silver or stone, an image formed by the art and
thought of man. Therefore having overlooked the times of ignorance, God
is now declaring to men that all people everywhere should repent,
because He has fixed a day in which He will judge the world in
righteousness through a Man whom He has appointed, having furnished
proof to all men by raising Him from the dead." Now when they heard of
the resurrection of the dead, some began to sneer, but others said, "We
shall hear you again concerning this." So Paul went out of their midst.
But some men joined him and believed, among whom also were Dionysius the
Areopagite and a woman named Damaris and others with them.
NOTE God gave all people life and breath, making every
nation or culture of the world. He determined each culture's boundaries
and activities in order that they might seek God-by groping and finding
Him, since God is not far from anyone. Then Paul says, since all created
people are the children of God, we ought to be able to discover and
connect with God through His further revelation. This revelation is not
through some image or idol, but is in fact a man who was raised from the
dead. His name? Jesus.
On several occasions in the book of Revelation the message
of Jesus is said to have gone out to "a great multitude, which no one
could count, from every nation and all tribes and peoples and tongues."
This can only happen if we are focused on making disciples of Jesus
everywhere, not converting people to become a member of one of our
religious systems. Jesus is above all of man's religious systems. Jesus,
the incomparable and irresistible Jesus!
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There's lots of movement in our world today, mostly filled with
the spirit of tension and rebellion. Beginning with one businessman
setting himself on fire in Tunisia, the match was lit that spread a fire
of revolution throughout the Arab world. It's called the Arab Spring!
Many saw it as a great move toward democracy around the world. However,
whenever a vacuum is created in the power structure of a nation, other
powers will inevitably move into that vacuum and the results may not be
as desirable as originally anticipated.
Then there are the global economic crises occurring all over
the world. European nations are in a lot of trouble and seem to be just
a bit ahead of the United States. It's as if all is horribly out of
control around the world and right here at home in the US.
As we listen to the discord and the seeming willingness to
say most anything within the political arena, distrust reigns. There
seems to be a major deficiency in credible leadership in our country and
in our world. This creates a massive spirit of insecurity in the
society's of our world. There is no one to lead us out of this quagmire.
No one who has any answers that resonate with our hearts and no one
seems to know the way.
Add to this the gnawing and relentless claims that we are
approaching the end of the world as we know it. Even though we have a
feeling that the Mayans weren't right about the end of the world, there
is still an unsettled feeling about the date this year of December 21,
2012 as the end of the world. Add to this the many other prophecies and
opinions that the world is reaching a climactic end. The primary
rationale here is that we are all so frustrated with the way things are
and don't see any way through it all to make it any better.
I want to add my own prophetic utterance to the many global
rumors out there. As I write, travel and interact with people from the
many cultures and levels of society around the globe, it is clear to me
that we are definitely approaching some highly significant, climactic
realization. I'm sensing it and seeing it in every culture. The
climactic realization is what I call "the Jesus movement."
The Jesus movement is being stirred up by God calling people
out of every culture of the world to Himself. This Jesus movement is
greater than all of us, more massive than any movement ever! The Jesus
movement is Jesus without religious baggage. The movement consists of
people from every culture of the world and most of them won't look like
you do.
The Jesus movement is growing fast and is irreversible! The
Jesus movement is the Kingdom of God on earth and without any boundaries
whatsoever. The genesis of the idea of a movement around Jesus is
Jesus' revolutionary call to anyone who will see and listen: FOLLOW ME!
All those who follow Jesus are moving to the beat of a different
drummer. This drummer is Jesus!
In this New Year of 2012 look for the Jesus movement in your
area. Jesus is moving out in your neighborhood. Jesus not only has the
character we are all looking for, the security we all long for; he also
is the only one who can lead out in such a way so as to bring peace to
our world, beginning with peace in your heart.
I'm seeing it everywhere! Pastors and religious leaders are
beginning to talk about Jesus plus nothing else added to him. Community,
political and corporate leaders are now talking about Jesus in a new
way. It's happening all around us!
Look for him there and see what he is up to. The Jesus
movement can be discovered as you focus on Jesus outside the box-without
religious baggage. It's Jesus plus nothing!
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I receive an email or two per day relating stories of ugly
persecution around the world. Usually the persecution is against a group
of Christians who are being threatened, burned out of their Church
buildings, tortured, abused or even killed. The stories are amazing and
very sad.
Before I finished writing JESUS PLUS NOTHING, we advised a
persecuted missionary in India to shift his approach from trying to
"convert" the Hindus out of their culture into a Western Christian mold.
It's no wonder they were being persecuted. Families were angered and
village leadership fought against him with all their power and passion
over this haughty conversion tactic being used.
Conversion in the sense of yanking a person from his culture
and making him join a new culture isn't even mentioned one time in the
Bible. Even though this is a fact, many blindly and stubbornly move
ahead to put all of their monies and energies into converting people out
of their cultures into the Western Christian culture. In a few
translations the term "convert" or "converted" is used, but it means to
turn to God, not change or deny a person's culture.
As we have discussed in the last couple of days, followers
of Jesus are never commanded to convert the world, but to make disciples
of Jesus from all of the nations. In fact, no person, clergy or
missionary can convert or change a person's heart at all. Only God can
perform this kind of inner transformation.
This was the essence of what came out of the conversation
with Jesus and his disciples, when Jesus asked, "Who do you say that I
am?" Simon Peter answered, "You are the Messiah, the Son of the living
God." Then Jesus replied, "Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah, for this
was not revealed to you by flesh and blood, but by my Father in
heaven."
By the way, when the persecuted missionary changed his
approach from trying to convert Hindus to become Christians into simply
introducing Hindus to Jesus, the persecution finally ceased.
JESUS PLUS NOTHING illustrates two of the most common types
of persecution taught by Jesus. The first is that Jesus made it clear
that the world will hate his followers in the same way they hate Jesus.
Then, Jesus explains what the "world" will do to his followers. He says,
"They will throw you out of their synagogues." In other words, the
"world" Jesus is referring to is the religious world. I've certainly
experienced this. Most of the so-called persecution I've ever received
has come from the religious, not the secular world.
The second kind of persecution that emerges out of Jesus'
teachings is the refusal of the Jewish leadership to go along with God's
original program of reaching out to the nations of the world. Through
God's agreement He made with Abraham, the Jews were to be especially
blessed by God and to be a blessing to the nations of the world.
The greatest persecution in the New Testament writings
happened when Jesus referred to extending salvation to the nations or
Gentiles. When Jesus brought this up in his first talk at the synagogue
in Nazareth, the people were so incensed that they took him out to push
him off a cliff.
When Stephen referred to being a blessing to the nations of
the world, he was stoned to death. And when Paul mentioned it, he was
stoned and left for dead.
In my opinion, today most persecution comes out of a
religious context and also occurs when well-meaning people try to do the
work of wrenching people out of their cultures and changing them into
becoming whatever flavor of religious persuasion one happens to be.
Remember what Jesus said to Peter? "My Father revealed these
incredible transforming ideas to you. No flesh and blood can teach
this, so that you are transformed."
God is calling people to Himself within the many cultures of
our world. Instead of you trying to call people out or supporting those
who do, just go along with what God is up to. He's got the best idea of
all and He's the only one who can truly change a person's heart. Now
that's a Jesus plus nothing principle, for sure!
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Every generation of young people seem to go through the stage of
pulling away from their faith and religious affiliation. This stirs up a
continual fear among parents and religious leaders everywhere. It's
natural and has always been a rite of passage for young people, but this
time around there seems to be a difference. This time the youth aren't
returning back to their religious upbringing and this time many of these
youth are expressing an unusual hunger for spirituality, while
rejecting the homegrown answers of their childhood.
A few years ago a successful children's filmmaker approached
me. He was interested in making a children's video on the Bible and he
was told that I would make it all about Jesus. It was a fascinating
encounter, forcing me to find out what is happening in religious
instruction for children. From my somewhat limited vantage point, all I
could see was that we have spent so much time rehearsing the
biographical stories out of the Bible, but only inserted Jesus at the
"You-all-want-to-go-to-heaven-don't-you time!" So I moved into research
mode.
My first sampling was to ask two of my most "churched"
grandchildren what their favorite stories of Jesus were. They were 7 and
9 at the time. Much to my surprise, they were stumped for an answer.
Then Luke said, "Jesus was born!" "Yes!" I said. Then Luke added, "And
we get presents!" Well, he had the right answer, but maybe his
application was a little weak. After that outburst, there was nothing
more to be added by my two samples.
I moved into gear and told them about Jesus losing his best
friend, Lazarus, and then after Lazarus was really dead, Jesus brought
him back to life. "And Jesus had his best friend again!" they said. I
then made my way into the wedding feast where Jesus turned the water
into juice. "Apple juice?" "No, it was actually grape juice." I showed
them how much water was used by outlining a room in their house and they
were amazed.
After taking this sampling of what is taught to our
children, I met with the Children's Pastors of three local
mega-Churches. When I asked how much they actually teach the children
about Jesus, they all answered, "Every week!" Then as I pressed in on
the studies, they all realized as I had that they do not teach much
about Jesus at all. It was a shocking moment for us all!
It's no wonder our youth are leaving the Church and not
coming back. What are they going to come back for? The re-telling of the
old stories? The old stories just aren't enough to hold a person's
commitment and devotion. There must be something more.
You see, I think what we've been doing for so long is to
teach children about our religious systems, doctrines and traditions,
but have left Jesus out of the equation. Oh, we all know Jesus is
around. He actually hasn't left the building yet, but there is little to
introduce a kid to this amazing and irresistible Jesus. And if a child
doesn't get to know Jesus, other than praying the sinner's prayer, that
child will not learn to follow Jesus with his life. Why introduce kids
to Church or your religious persuasion without Jesus? There is something
fundamentally wrong with this picture.
As I have been writing this book, JESUS PLUS NOTHING, two
observations quickly come to mind. First, our children need to get to
know Jesus. They are the most receptive to this most authentic person.
Jesus even repeatedly teaches that unless one becomes like a little
child, he cannot enter the kingdom of God.
The answer is not to teach
our children better or more, so they can defend and propagate their
faith. The answer for our children is to be introduced to Jesus.
Second, our children are most indelibly marked by their
parents and other significant adults in their lives-not by going to a
religious instruction class.
Parents can be so critical of the religious
institution, yet it is in the home where the most significant lessons
of life and of Jesus are taught or not taught. Kids desperately need to
see and hear Jesus from their parents and significant adults in their
lives. More than anything else, kids need to get the sense that their
models are sincerely following Jesus with their lives. It's more than
teaching. Jesus is both taught and caught!
If your children aren't sufficiently turned off in the
elementary years, there is a significant opportunity for them to be
rescued from their wandering from God and satisfying their deepest
spiritual longings through an active youth group. It's within this
context that there is a greater opportunity to be influenced by others
who have come to know Jesus in a personal way and are not boxed into a
system of do's and don'ts and religious verbiage that serve to turn the
youth away.
If you as a parent, a youth worker, a teacher, a coach, a
mentor or a neighbor, join the Jesus movement and embrace "Jesus plus
nothing" for yourself, you will be the best answer for the young seekers
around you. In fact, when you touch a child with the powerful message
of Jesus, you are planting a seed that has the potential to transform a
generation. Note that I'm not speaking religiously, but personally.
"Jesus plus nothing" is a personal matter. The person is Jesus!
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After growing up in a Western Christian culture with lots of
love and good Church and family experiences, I met Jesus. He was
different than I expected. He was different from the faculty that
educated me, different from the religious crowds that flocked around me
at speaking events and conferences, different from the many spiritual
friends that deserted me during my down times.
Jesus was the one who stayed. He was the one who didn't
shake his head in disappointment, didn't turn away in disgust. He is the
one who knelt down, picked me up, dusted me off. He is the one who
embraced me. It was then I realized that the Jesus I had first embraced
was different from the one who was embracing me now.
And I realized something else. That Jesus I could follow.
That Jesus I wanted to follow, needed to follow, couldn't help but to
follow.
Not the Jesus who is wrapped up in a religious system of
do's and don'ts. Not the Jesus who is used to raise money to build more
and more buildings or fill the religious treasuries. Not the Jesus who
was highjacked for the violent Crusades-persecuting, killing, and even
mass murdering Jews, Muslims, all non-Christians, and even other
Christians who disagreed with them. Not the Jesus who is embraced by a
political candidate or party to impress the people. Not the Jesus who
wants you to join his club. Not the Jesus who puts a heavy guilt trip on
you for not performing. Not the hell-fire-and-damnation Jesus. Nor the
meek-and-mild Jesus.
This Jesus is the one I never really knew. The one without
Christian verbiage. The one without religious baggage. The one without
self-righteous garbage. This is Jesus plus nothing.
This Jesus is the Jesus that the early followers, called
disciples, got to know. For three-and-a-half years they were in an
apprentice relationship with Jesus. In their system of education they
never made the grade of being chosen by a rabbi to follow in his steps,
so they had returned home to work the family business.
But this rabbi,
this Jesus, this new guy in town, he chooses them to follow him. He
picked uneducated, untrained, ordinary men to come along with him and
learn from him. In a sense, Jesus chose those who hadn't made the cut,
walk-ons, as the team he wanted on the field in the most important game
in the history of the world.
From those early beginnings, the Jesus movement continues to
be the largest in the world today. This all-encompassing movement
consists of people from every culture and religion on the
earth-Christians, Muslims, Buddhists, Jews, Hindus, Sikhs, Pantheists,
Agnostics. When Jesus is not boxed into any religious system or wrapped
up in a package marked "exclusive," he has proven to be universally
attractive throughout the world. People from every culture embrace
Jesus, simply Jesus, whether religious or not.
Take Gandhi, for example. He was so captivated with the life
and teachings of Jesus that he became one of the greatest followers of
Jesus ever. One of the most common descriptions of Gandhi was that he
was so "Christ-like." Gandhi discovered that his cultural background as a
Hindu was enhanced by Jesus. "I shall say to Hindus," he once said,
"that your life will be incomplete unless you reverentially study the
teachings of Jesus. Make this world the kingdom of God and his
righteousness and everything will be added unto you." Gandhi, whose goal
in life was to live the Sermon on the Mount, said, "It was that sermon
that has endeared Jesus to me." And, about Jesus' death on the cross, he
said: "A man who was completely innocent, offered himself as a
sacrifice for the good of others, including his enemies, and became the
ransom of the world. It was a perfect act." And finally the quote that
was probably his most famous: "I like your Christ. I do not like your
Christians. They are so unlike your Christ."
The current Dalai Lama is another example. He has expressed
his love and respect for Jesus in many ways and on many occasions. Many
of his teachings reflect those of Jesus. As the example and leader of
the Buddhist community, the Dalai Lama is called His Holiness, yet he
says he is not worthy to even untie the shoes of Jesus. In an OP-ED
article for The New York Times, the Dalai Lama wrote: "In my readings of
the New Testament, I find myself inspired by Jesus' acts of compassion.
His miracle of the loaves and fishes, his healing and his teaching are
all motivated by the desire to relieve suffering."
Both Gandhi and the Dalai Lama revere Jesus as the greatest teacher and example who ever lived.
Looking at the long history of Jewish thought, some of the
most prominent rabbis have come to revere Jesus as possibly the most
influential Jew who ever lived. Dr. David Flusser, in his book, The Sage
From Galilee: Rediscovering Jesus' Genius, broke down many barriers
that have kept Jews from studying Jesus. Albert Einstein, one of the
greatest scientists in the world said this about Jesus: "As a child I
received instruction both in the Bible and in the Talmud. I am a Jew,
but I am enthralled by the luminous figure of the Nazarene. No one can
read the Gospels without feeling the actual presence of Jesus. His
personality pulsates in every word."
Agnostics are another group of people who have many in their
ranks who follow Jesus. In my experience they are perhaps the most open
to Jesus when presented without all the religious baggage. Agnostics
have a vacuum in their hearts. In my experience, this seems to be a
God-shaped vacuum. I continually enjoy conversing with agnostics, once I
am able to convince them that I don't want to discuss religion. It
seems that this group is better able to view Jesus separated from the
religious wrappings. They've already rejected the religious trappings
and were left empty. But, when introduced to Jesus without religious
baggage, so often they respond by saying: "I can follow this Jesus!"
The "self-help movement" is another group of people who
revere Jesus, some going as far as to follow him. Even in our highly
educated, secularized society, the principles of Jesus are the basis for
most of the self-help and motivational principles. Though they may not
use his name, they do use his teaching and his example.
In many ways this is nothing new. Jesus has always worked
with people from every culture and found them to be attracted to him.
The problem in the First Century was the religious jealousy of the
"gate-keepers" of Judaism. When Jesus presented his message of love and
compassion to the non-religious and to all other non-Jewish nations of
the world, he was resisted, ridiculed, and ultimately rejected.
Yes, Jesus plus nothing-Jesus without religious baggage or
boxes-is attractive and can be satisfying for everyone everywhere.